Best pinch hitters of all-time in MLB history

DETROIT, MI - CIRCA 1970: Merv Rettenmund #14 of the Baltimore Orioles bats against the Detroit Tigers during an Major League Baseball game circa 1970 at Tiger Stadium in Detroit, Michigan. Rettenmund played for the Orioles from 1968-73. (Photo by Focus on Sport/Getty Images)
DETROIT, MI - CIRCA 1970: Merv Rettenmund #14 of the Baltimore Orioles bats against the Detroit Tigers during an Major League Baseball game circa 1970 at Tiger Stadium in Detroit, Michigan. Rettenmund played for the Orioles from 1968-73. (Photo by Focus on Sport/Getty Images) /
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Best pinch hitters
DETROIT, MI – CIRCA 1970: Merv Rettenmund #14 of the Baltimore Orioles bats against the Detroit Tigers during an Major League Baseball game circa 1970 at Tiger Stadium in Detroit, Michigan. Rettenmund played for the Orioles from 1968-73. (Photo by Focus on Sport/Getty Images) /

Pinch hitting can be an art. Today, we take a look at one view of the five best pinch hitters in MLB history.

Putting a list of the best pinch hitters in MLB history together is obviously a matter of weighing certain statistics. This means some data is more important than other data, and therefore, a swamp appears. Is the top pinch hitter clearly the player with the most hits? The most home runs? Or are there other considerations, such as the importance of the games played in, or the number of teams represented? Is it better to pinch-hit for one team or many? Let’s see…

5. Merv Rettenmund

Rettenmund is first in a very important pinch-hitting category, on-base percentage for MLB pinch hitters with at least 200 at-bats. His was .422. Note at this point: there must be philosophical arguments employed in choosing these top five players. OBP is important – period.

Rettenmund’s batting eye would likely earn him a starting job today since pitches seen has become such an important category it may pop up in your daily newspaper soon, right under the home run leader list.  Since he played between 1968 and ’80, however, Rettenmund only reached as many as 141 game appearances once, in 1971 for the Orioles. That year he made only nine pinch-hitting appearances, the last coming on June 25.

The rest of the time he manned one of the outfield positions that season. He could play all three. In 1971, “part-time player” Merv Rettenmund came in 19th in the MVP voting for the American League championship team.

best pinch hitters
1960- New York, NY: Smoky Burgess, baseball player, Pittsburgh Pirates, catcher, close-up, bust shots both still and action. /

4. Smoky Burgess

And yes, it’s “Smoky,” not “Smokey.” The latter is a pretend bear. You must web-search this guy’s photos. Got one? Right – he looked like the bartender at your neighborhood hangout everyone calls a slob, but the guy could literally roll out of bed and get a hit. When he retired in 1967, he held the record for pinch hits at 145, which has since been eclipsed.

Burgess is on the list at no. 4 because once you get past the top three pinch hitters, things become very arguable. There is literally a clot of players who, by slicing and dicing stats, could be numbered an almost infinite variety of ways for rankings four through ten.

Some of the worthy contenders are John Vander Wal (most PHs in a season), Gates Brown (the AL leader in most career PH ABs, PH homers and career hits, all for Detroit), Jerry Lynch (.404 pinch-hitting for the “improbable” NL champion ’61 Reds), Manny Mota (career .300 as a PH with over 350 ABs), Mike Sweeney (second on the all-time pinch-hits list, 25 ahead of no. 3) and four guys with three career PH grand slams, including the fearsome Willie McCovey.

Burgess is also on this list because he’s perhaps the prime example among MLB pinch hitters of a guy who didn’t make his name primarily as a pinch hitter. He was a six-time All-Star Catcher, and led the NL three times in fielding percentage. There should be a top five player here who was not only a pinch hitter. MLB pinch hitters wouldn’t have jobs if it weren’t for the guys who weren’t hired primarily to pinch hit.

Next: #2, #3